>In preparation for _The Paths of the Dead_, I've been re-reading >_The Phoenix Guards_ and _Five Hundred Years After_. I noticed an >interesting passage in _Guards_ (it occurs on page 178 of my hardcover >copy): > > >I can think of three explanations: > Of course it could have a scientific answer, we already know that the Dragerans were lab rats so to speak, and when working with lab rats, or any kind of lab organism, you work with finite populations. Given this, if say a male which was a sneezer had a larger percentage of offspring than any other male in the small lab population then given that sneezing is a dominant gene, all his offspring would have the reaction to the furnace. And within one to three generations, you could expect that most of the lab populaition--and threfore most of the present day Drageran populaiton would be photic sneezers, because the trait is more or less fixed in the populaiton. It is also possible, that it was actually selected for. It may be that the Jenoine actually wanted the trait bred in for some reason or... your possiblity number one (see below) Now as to our human populaiton, (as opposed to Drageran) given that it is only at 35% of our the population means three things, 1) it is not dominant 2) it does not have a simple mechanism for inheritance---meaning there are several genes involved (the most likely case) 3) there is actual selection against it -- ie. people that sneeze when looking at the sun are more often distracted, and therefore get hit by cars more often. That said, of your possibilities, I like : 1) Steven Brust is a photic sneezer and doesn't realize (or hadn't realized) that not everyone is. (Not unusual; it was years and years before I realized that myself, for instance.)\ JAA -- Stanford University Department of Biological Sciences jalipaz at stanford.edu Often statistics are used as drunken men use lampposts... for support rather than illumination. Albert Einstein